<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset='UTF-8'><meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width initial-scale=1'>
<title>cloud_02</title><style type='text/css'>html {overflow-x: initial !important;}:root { --node-fill: #ECECFF; --node-border: #CCCCFF; --cluster-fill: #ffffde; --cluster-border: #aaaa33; --note-fill: #fff5ad; --note-border: #aaaa33; --mermaid-color: var(--text-color); }


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iframe { margin: auto; }
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table tr th { border-bottom: 0px; }
video { max-width: 100%; display: block; margin: 0px auto; }
iframe { max-width: 100%; width: 100%; border: none; }
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mark .md-meta { color: rgb(0, 0, 0); opacity: 0.3 !important; }
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.cm-error { color: red; }
.cm-invalidchar { color: red; }
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div.CodeMirror span.CodeMirror-matchingbracket { color: rgb(0, 255, 0); }
div.CodeMirror span.CodeMirror-nonmatchingbracket { color: rgb(255, 34, 34); }
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.CodeMirror { position: relative; overflow: hidden; }
.CodeMirror-scroll { height: 100%; outline: 0px; position: relative; box-sizing: content-box; background: inherit; }
.CodeMirror-sizer { position: relative; }
.CodeMirror-gutter-filler, .CodeMirror-hscrollbar, .CodeMirror-scrollbar-filler, .CodeMirror-vscrollbar { position: absolute; z-index: 6; display: none; }
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}

html, body {
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body {
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@media print {
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h1 {
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h1 {
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h2 {
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h3 {
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h1, 
h2, 
h3{
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h2:after{
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h1+h2, h2+h3 {
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p,
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pre {
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	padding-bottom: 8px;
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	margin-bottom: 1.5em;
}

a {
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	text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover {
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a img {
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}
h1 a,
h1 a:hover {
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	text-decoration: none;
}
hr {
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	height: 1px;
	margin: 2em 0;
	border-top: solid 1px #ddd;
	border-bottom: none;
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	border-right: 0;
}
.ty-table-edit {
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    padding-top: 4px;
}
table {
	margin-bottom: 1.333333rem
}
table th,
table td {
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	line-height: 1.333333rem;
	vertical-align: top;
	border-top: 1px solid #ddd
}
table th {
	font-weight: bold
}
table thead th {
	vertical-align: bottom
}
table caption+thead tr:first-child th,
table caption+thead tr:first-child td,
table colgroup+thead tr:first-child th,
table colgroup+thead tr:first-child td,
table thead:first-child tr:first-child th,
table thead:first-child tr:first-child td {
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}
table tbody+tbody {
	border-top: 2px solid #ddd
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.md-task-list-item > input:before {
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	width: 1.33333333rem;
  	height: 1.6rem;
	vertical-align: middle;
	text-align: center;
	color: #ddd;
	background-color: #fefefe;
}

.md-task-list-item > input:checked:before,
.md-task-list-item > input[checked]:before{
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}
.md-tag {
	color: inherit;
	font: inherit;
}
#write pre.md-meta-block {
	min-height: 35px;
	padding: 0.5em 1em;
}
#write pre.md-meta-block {
	white-space: pre;
	background: #f8f8f8;
	border: 0px;
	color: #999;
	
	width: 100vw;
	max-width: calc(100% + 60px);
	margin-left: -30px;
	border-left: 30px #f8f8f8 solid;
	border-right: 30px #f8f8f8 solid;

	margin-bottom: 2em;
	margin-top: -1.3333333333333rem;
	padding-top: 26px;
	padding-bottom: 10px;
	line-height: 1.8em;
	font-size: 0.9em;
	font-size: 0.76em;
	padding-left: 0;
}
.md-img-error.md-image>.md-meta{
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}
#write>h5.md-focus:before {
	top: 2px;
}

.md-toc {
	margin-top: 40px;
}

.md-toc-content {
	padding-bottom: 20px;
}

.outline-expander:before {
	color: inherit;
	font-size: 14px;
	top: auto;
	content: "\f0da";
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<div id='write'  class=''><h1><a name="公有云" class="md-header-anchor"></a><span>公有云</span></h1><div class='md-toc' mdtype='toc'><p class="md-toc-content" role="list"><span role="listitem" class="md-toc-item md-toc-h1" data-ref="n0"><a class="md-toc-inner" href="#公有云">公有云</a></span><span role="listitem" class="md-toc-item md-toc-h2" data-ref="n3"><a class="md-toc-inner" href="#云平台部署管理架构图">云平台部署管理架构图</a></span><span role="listitem" class="md-toc-item md-toc-h2" data-ref="n5"><a class="md-toc-inner" href="#公有云配置">公有云配置</a></span><span role="listitem" class="md-toc-item md-toc-h2" data-ref="n7"><a class="md-toc-inner" href="#创建云主机">创建云主机</a></span><span role="listitem" class="md-toc-item md-toc-h2" data-ref="n66"><a class="md-toc-inner" href="#跳板机配置">跳板机配置</a></span><span role="listitem" class="md-toc-item md-toc-h3" data-ref="n67"><a class="md-toc-inner" href="#配置yum源安装工具包">配置yum源，安装工具包</a></span><span role="listitem" class="md-toc-item md-toc-h3" data-ref="n69"><a class="md-toc-inner" href="#优化系统服务">优化系统服务</a></span><span role="listitem" class="md-toc-item md-toc-h3" data-ref="n71"><a class="md-toc-inner" href="#配置ansible管理主机">配置ansible管理主机</a></span><span role="listitem" class="md-toc-item md-toc-h2" data-ref="n73"><a class="md-toc-inner" href="#模板镜像配置">模板镜像配置</a></span><span role="listitem" class="md-toc-item md-toc-h3" data-ref="n74"><a class="md-toc-inner" href="#配置yum源安装工具包-n74">配置yum源，安装工具包</a></span></p></div><h2><a name="云平台部署管理架构图" class="md-header-anchor"></a><span>云平台部署管理架构图</span></h2><div class="md-diagram-panel"><svg id="mermaidChart0" width="100%" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" height="374.2210388183594" style="max-width: 591.733px; height: 414.221px;" viewBox="0 0 591.73291015625 374.2210388183594" class="md-require-zoom-fix"><style>#mermaidChart0{font-family:"trebuchet ms",verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:13.19444392014435px;fill:#333333;}#mermaidChart0 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transform="translate(502.2914733886719, 78.60506820678711)"><path d="M 0,9.13645253433726 a 35.996253967285156,9.13645253433726 0,0,0 71.99250793457031 0 a 35.996253967285156,9.13645253433726 0,0,0 -71.99250793457031 0 l 0,52.93723378433726 a 35.996253967285156,9.13645253433726 0,0,0 71.99250793457031 0 l 0,-52.93723378433726" transform="translate(-35.996253967285156,-35.60506942650589)"></path><g class="label" style="" transform="translate(-28.496253967285156, -14.400390625)"><foreignObject width="56.99250793457031" height="28.80078125"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap;"><span>云主机</span></div></foreignObject></g></g><g class="node default Jumpserver" id="flowchart-A2-10" label-offset-y="9.13645253433726" transform="translate(502.2914733886719, 199.81520462036133)"><path d="M 0,9.13645253433726 a 35.996253967285156,9.13645253433726 0,0,0 71.99250793457031 0 a 35.996253967285156,9.13645253433726 0,0,0 -71.99250793457031 0 l 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class="md-header-anchor"></a><span>公有云配置</span></h2><p><span>区域： 同一个区域中的云主机是可以互相连通的，不通区域云主机是不能使用内部网络互相通信的</span><br/><span>选择离自己比较近的区域，可以减少网络延时卡顿  </span></p><h2><a name="创建云主机" class="md-header-anchor"></a><span>创建云主机</span></h2><p><span>创建虚拟私有云vpc</span></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606000033925.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606000033925"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606000059053.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606000059053"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606000237070.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606000237070"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606000220065.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606000220065"></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span>设置安全组，defaults默认安全组ipv4地址和ipv6地址放行所有</span></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606000422948.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606000422948"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606000901039.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606000901039"></p><p><span>创建云主机，名称为ecs-proxy，规格为2CPU/4G内存，ip地址为192.168.1.252</span></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606001907036.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606001907036"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606004205295.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606004205295"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606004500074.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606004500074"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606004743731.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606004743731"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606004907001.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606004907001"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606011301570.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606011301570"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606005027206.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606005027206"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606005203133.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606005203133"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606005220705.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606005220705"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606005242174.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606005242174"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606005259242.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606005259242"></p><p><span>查看结果</span></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606005403886.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606005403886"></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span>此时ecs-proxy（192.168.1.252）云主机已经购买出来，按照购买ecs-proxy的步骤，再次购买一台云主机，规格为1CPU/1G内存，ip为192.168.1.251，名称为ecs-host</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span>云主机的远程管理：通过华为云的页面管理、ssh远程连接</span></p><p><span>华为云页面管理，方法一：</span></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606011548443.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606011548443"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606011629631.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606011629631"></p><p><span>华为云页面管理，方法二：</span></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606011757520.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606011757520"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606011727878.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606011727878"></p><p><span>实验练习：</span></p><p><span>	</span><span>1、使用ecs-proxy主机ping ecs-host测试是否能够连通</span></p><p><span>	</span><span>2、在ecs-host主机中手动更改ip为192.168.1.125，再次测试</span></p><pre spellcheck="false" class="md-fences md-end-block ty-contain-cm modeLoaded" lang="shell"><div class="CodeMirror cm-s-inner CodeMirror-wrap" lang="shell"><div style="overflow: hidden; position: relative; width: 3px; height: 0px; top: 0px; left: 4.16667px;"><textarea autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false" tabindex="0" style="position: absolute; bottom: -1em; padding: 0px; width: 1000px; height: 1em; outline: none;"></textarea></div><div class="CodeMirror-scrollbar-filler" cm-not-content="true"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutter-filler" cm-not-content="true"></div><div class="CodeMirror-scroll" tabindex="-1"><div class="CodeMirror-sizer" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;"><div style="position: relative; top: 0px;"><div class="CodeMirror-lines" role="presentation"><div role="presentation" style="position: relative; outline: none;"><div class="CodeMirror-measure"><pre><span>xxxxxxxxxx</span></pre></div><div class="CodeMirror-measure"></div><div style="position: relative; z-index: 1;"></div><div class="CodeMirror-code" role="presentation"><div class="CodeMirror-activeline" style="position: relative;"><div class="CodeMirror-activeline-background CodeMirror-linebackground"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutter-background CodeMirror-activeline-gutter" style="left: 0px; width: 0px;"></div><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-host ~]<span class="cm-comment"># ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.125/24</span></span></pre></div><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" class="cm-tab-wrap-hack" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-host ~]<span class="cm-comment"># ifconfig<span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	"> </span><span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	">    </span><span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	">    </span><span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	">    </span><span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	">    </span><span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	">    </span>#地址已经更改</span></span></pre></div></div></div></div></div><div style="position: absolute; height: 0px; width: 1px; border-bottom: 0px solid transparent; top: 53px;"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutters" style="display: none; height: 53px;"></div></div></div></pre><p><span>	</span><span>3、测试失败，ecs-proxy ping 不通 ecs-host 主机，ecs-host主机需要关机在页面点击更改ip才行</span></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606013019311.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606013019311"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606013044819.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606013044819"></p><p><span>	</span><span>4、开机ecs-host，再次测试</span></p><p><span>ssh远程连接云主机</span></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606014653048.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606014653048"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606014707446.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606014707446"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606014758084.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606014758084"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606014820028.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606014820028"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606014832534.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606014832534"></p><p><span>给ecs-proxy云主机绑定公网ip</span></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606014902713.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606014902713"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606014946262.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606014946262"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606015004878.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606015004878"></p><p><span>使用远程工具通过公网ip连接云主机</span></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606015304994.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606015304994"></p><h2><a name="跳板机配置" class="md-header-anchor"></a><span>跳板机配置</span></h2><h3><a name="配置yum源安装工具包" class="md-header-anchor"></a><span>配置yum源，安装工具包</span></h3><pre spellcheck="false" class="md-fences md-end-block ty-contain-cm modeLoaded" lang="shell"><div class="CodeMirror cm-s-inner CodeMirror-wrap" lang="shell"><div style="overflow: hidden; position: relative; width: 3px; height: 0px; top: 0px; left: 4.16667px;"><textarea autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false" tabindex="0" style="position: absolute; bottom: -1em; padding: 0px; width: 1000px; height: 1em; outline: none;"></textarea></div><div class="CodeMirror-scrollbar-filler" cm-not-content="true"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutter-filler" cm-not-content="true"></div><div class="CodeMirror-scroll" tabindex="-1"><div class="CodeMirror-sizer" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;"><div style="position: relative; top: 0px;"><div class="CodeMirror-lines" role="presentation"><div role="presentation" style="position: relative; outline: none;"><div class="CodeMirror-measure"><span><span>​</span>x</span></div><div class="CodeMirror-measure"></div><div style="position: relative; z-index: 1;"></div><div class="CodeMirror-code" role="presentation" style=""><div class="CodeMirror-activeline" style="position: relative;"><div class="CodeMirror-activeline-background CodeMirror-linebackground"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutter-background CodeMirror-activeline-gutter" style="left: 0px; width: 0px;"></div><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">华为云yum私有源：https://support.huaweicloud.com/sms_faq/sms_faq_0038.html &nbsp;</span></pre></div><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">华为云yum公有源：https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/home</span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span cm-text="">​</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># rm -rf /etc/yum.repos.d/*.repo</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.myhuaweicloud.com/repo/CentOS-Base-7.repo</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># yum clean all</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># yum install -y net-tools lftp rsync psmisc vim-enhanced tree vsftpd  bash-completion createrepo lrzsz iproute</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># systemctl enable --now vsftpd</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># mkdir -p /var/ftp/localrepo</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># createrepo  /var/ftp/localrepo</span></span></pre></div></div></div></div></div><div style="position: absolute; height: 0px; width: 1px; border-bottom: 0px solid transparent; top: 308px;"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutters" style="display: none; height: 308px;"></div></div></div></pre><h3><a name="优化系统服务" class="md-header-anchor"></a><span>优化系统服务</span></h3><pre spellcheck="false" class="md-fences md-end-block ty-contain-cm modeLoaded" lang="shell"><div class="CodeMirror cm-s-inner CodeMirror-wrap" lang="shell"><div style="overflow: hidden; position: relative; width: 3px; height: 0px; top: 0px; left: 4.16667px;"><textarea autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false" tabindex="0" style="position: absolute; bottom: -1em; padding: 0px; width: 1000px; height: 1em; outline: none;"></textarea></div><div class="CodeMirror-scrollbar-filler" cm-not-content="true"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutter-filler" cm-not-content="true"></div><div class="CodeMirror-scroll" tabindex="-1"><div class="CodeMirror-sizer" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;"><div style="position: relative; top: 0px;"><div class="CodeMirror-lines" role="presentation"><div role="presentation" style="position: relative; outline: none;"><div class="CodeMirror-measure"><pre><span>xxxxxxxxxx</span></pre></div><div class="CodeMirror-measure"></div><div style="position: relative; z-index: 1;"></div><div class="CodeMirror-code" role="presentation" style=""><div class="CodeMirror-activeline" style="position: relative;"><div class="CodeMirror-activeline-background CodeMirror-linebackground"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutter-background CodeMirror-activeline-gutter" style="left: 0px; width: 0px;"></div><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># systemctl stop postfix</span></span></pre></div><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># yum remove -y postfix at audit kexec-tools firewalld-*</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span class="cm-comment">#at：计划任务工具，可以在指定的时间执行一次性任务</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span class="cm-comment">#kexec-tools：一种工具，用于在不重启系统的情况下加载一个新的内核镜像。</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span cm-text="">​</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" class="cm-tab-wrap-hack" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># vim /etc/cloud/cloud.cfg<span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	">    </span><span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	">    </span>#华为云初始化程序配置文件</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" class="cm-tab-wrap-hack" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"> <span class="cm-number">19</span> <span class="cm-comment">#manage_etc_hosts: localhost<span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	">    </span>#不自动修改hosts文件</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span cm-text="">​</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># vim /etc/hosts</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">...</span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span class="cm-number">127</span>.0.0.1 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ecs-proxy &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  ecs-proxy<span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	">  </span><span class="cm-comment">#删除此行</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># reboot</span></span></pre></div></div></div></div></div><div style="position: absolute; height: 0px; width: 1px; border-bottom: 0px solid transparent; top: 312px;"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutters" style="display: none; height: 312px;"></div></div></div></pre><h3><a name="配置ansible管理主机" class="md-header-anchor"></a><span>配置ansible管理主机</span></h3><pre spellcheck="false" class="md-fences md-end-block ty-contain-cm modeLoaded" lang="shell"><div class="CodeMirror cm-s-inner CodeMirror-wrap" lang="shell"><div style="overflow: hidden; position: relative; width: 3px; height: 0px; top: 0px; left: 4.16667px;"><textarea autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false" tabindex="0" style="position: absolute; bottom: -1em; padding: 0px; width: 1000px; height: 1em; outline: none;"></textarea></div><div class="CodeMirror-scrollbar-filler" cm-not-content="true"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutter-filler" cm-not-content="true"></div><div class="CodeMirror-scroll" tabindex="-1"><div class="CodeMirror-sizer" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;"><div style="position: relative; top: 0px;"><div class="CodeMirror-lines" role="presentation"><div role="presentation" style="position: relative; outline: none;"><div class="CodeMirror-measure"><pre><span>xxxxxxxxxx</span></pre></div><div class="CodeMirror-measure"></div><div style="position: relative; z-index: 1;"></div><div class="CodeMirror-code" role="presentation" style=""><div class="CodeMirror-activeline" style="position: relative;"><div class="CodeMirror-activeline-background CodeMirror-linebackground"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutter-background CodeMirror-activeline-gutter" style="left: 0px; width: 0px;"></div><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">从真机上传ansible_centos7.tar.gz 到ecs-proxy主机的root目录下</span></pre></div><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># tar zxf ansible_centos7.tar.gz</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># yum install -y ansible/*.rpm</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span cm-text="">​</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">配置免密登录,能够免密登录其他机器</span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" class="cm-tab-wrap-hack" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># ssh-keygen <span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	"> </span><span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	">    </span>#一路回车</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># ssh-copy-id 192.168.1.125</span></span></pre></div></div></div></div></div><div style="position: absolute; height: 0px; width: 1px; border-bottom: 0px solid transparent; top: 181px;"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutters" style="display: none; height: 181px;"></div></div></div></pre><h2><a name="模板镜像配置" class="md-header-anchor"></a><span>模板镜像配置</span></h2><h3><a name="配置yum源安装工具包-n74" class="md-header-anchor"></a><span>配置yum源，安装工具包</span></h3><pre spellcheck="false" class="md-fences md-end-block ty-contain-cm modeLoaded" lang="shell" style="break-inside: unset;"><div class="CodeMirror cm-s-inner CodeMirror-wrap" lang="shell"><div style="overflow: hidden; position: relative; width: 3px; height: 0px; top: 0px; left: 4.16667px;"><textarea autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false" tabindex="0" style="position: absolute; bottom: -1em; padding: 0px; width: 1000px; height: 1em; outline: none;"></textarea></div><div class="CodeMirror-scrollbar-filler" cm-not-content="true"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutter-filler" cm-not-content="true"></div><div class="CodeMirror-scroll" tabindex="-1"><div class="CodeMirror-sizer" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;"><div style="position: relative; top: 0px;"><div class="CodeMirror-lines" role="presentation"><div role="presentation" style="position: relative; outline: none;"><div class="CodeMirror-measure"><pre>x</pre></div><div class="CodeMirror-measure"></div><div style="position: relative; z-index: 1;"></div><div class="CodeMirror-code" role="presentation" style=""><div class="CodeMirror-activeline" style="position: relative;"><div class="CodeMirror-activeline-background CodeMirror-linebackground"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutter-background CodeMirror-activeline-gutter" style="left: 0px; width: 0px;"></div><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-proxy ~]<span class="cm-comment"># ssh 192.168.1.125</span></span></pre></div><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-host ~]<span class="cm-comment"># rm -rf /etc/yum.repos.d/*.repo</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-host ~]<span class="cm-comment"># curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.myhuaweicloud.com/repo/CentOS-Base-7.repo</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span cm-text="">​</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">配置自定义的yum源</span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-host ~]<span class="cm-comment"># vim /etc/yum.repos.d/local.repo </span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[local_repo]</span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span class="cm-def">name</span><span class="cm-operator">=</span>CentOS-<span class="cm-def">$releasever</span> <span class="cm-attribute">-</span> Localrepo</span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span class="cm-def">baseurl</span><span class="cm-operator">=</span>ftp://192.168.1.252/localrepo</span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span class="cm-def">enabled</span><span class="cm-operator">=</span><span class="cm-number">1</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span class="cm-def">gpgcheck</span><span class="cm-operator">=</span><span class="cm-number">0</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-host ~]<span class="cm-comment"># yum clean all</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-host ~]<span class="cm-comment"># yum repolist</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-host ~]<span class="cm-comment"># yum install -y net-tools lftp rsync psmisc vim-enhanced tree lrzsz bash-completion iproute</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span cm-text="">​</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">ecs-host主机也需要优化系统服务</span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-host ~]<span class="cm-comment"># systemctl stop postfix</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-host ~]<span class="cm-comment"># yum remove -y postfix at audit kexec-tools firewalld-*</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" class="cm-tab-wrap-hack" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-host ~]<span class="cm-comment"># vim /etc/cloud/cloud.cfg<span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	"> </span><span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	">    </span>#华为云初始化程序配置文件</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" class="cm-tab-wrap-hack" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"> <span class="cm-number">19</span> <span class="cm-comment">#manage_etc_hosts: localhost<span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	">    </span>#不自动修改hosts文件</span></span></pre><div class="" style="position: relative;"><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span cm-text="">​</span></span></pre></div><div class="" style="position: relative;"><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-host ~]<span class="cm-comment"># vim /etc/hosts</span></span></pre></div><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">...</span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span class="cm-number">127</span>.0.0.1 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ecs-host &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  ecs-host<span class="cm-tab" role="presentation" cm-text="	">    </span><span class="cm-comment">#删除此行</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-host ~]<span class="cm-comment"># yum clean all #清理缓存，做的镜像更小</span></span></pre><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[root@ecs-host ~]<span class="cm-comment"># poweroff</span></span></pre></div></div></div></div></div><div style="position: absolute; height: 0px; width: 1px; border-bottom: 0px solid transparent; top: 724px;"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutters" style="display: none; height: 724px;"></div></div></div></pre><p><b><font color=#ff0000 size="5"><span>关机以后把主机系统盘制作为模板</span></font></b></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606032201517.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606032201517"></p><p><img src="cloud_01.assets/image-20230606032240228.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" alt="image-20230606032240228"></p><p><span>环境准备：把五阶段的软件包/linux-soft/5 拷贝的到ecs-proxy的跳板机上面</span></p><pre spellcheck="false" class="md-fences md-end-block ty-contain-cm modeLoaded" lang="shell"><div class="CodeMirror cm-s-inner CodeMirror-wrap" lang="shell"><div style="overflow: hidden; position: relative; width: 3px; height: 0px; top: 0px; left: 3.99306px;"><textarea autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false" tabindex="0" style="position: absolute; bottom: -1em; padding: 0px; width: 1000px; height: 1em; outline: none;"></textarea></div><div class="CodeMirror-scrollbar-filler" cm-not-content="true"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutter-filler" cm-not-content="true"></div><div class="CodeMirror-scroll" tabindex="-1"><div class="CodeMirror-sizer" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;"><div style="position: relative; top: 0px;"><div class="CodeMirror-lines" role="presentation"><div role="presentation" style="position: relative; outline: none;"><div class="CodeMirror-measure"><pre>x</pre></div><div class="CodeMirror-measure"></div><div style="position: relative; z-index: 1;"></div><div class="CodeMirror-code" role="presentation"><div class="CodeMirror-activeline" style="position: relative;"><div class="CodeMirror-activeline-background CodeMirror-linebackground"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutter-background CodeMirror-activeline-gutter" style="left: 0px; width: 0px;"></div><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span class="cm-number">1</span>、linux环境：真机执行：rsync <span class="cm-attribute">-av</span> <span class="cm-attribute">--delete</span> /linux-soft/5  跳板机公网ip:/root/</span></pre></div><div class="" style="position: relative;"><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;"><span class="cm-number">2</span>、windows环境，直接远程软件连接跳板机ecs-proxy，windows主机上软件包打包压缩，上传</span></pre></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="position: absolute; height: 0px; width: 1px; border-bottom: 0px solid transparent; top: 51px;"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutters" style="display: none; height: 51px;"></div></div></div></pre><p>&nbsp;</p></div>
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